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Bog Bell (Galerina paludosa)

Is Bog Bell edible?

Galerina paludosa

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Toxic

Deadly

Galerina paludosa is highly toxic and potentially deadly if ingested. It contains amatoxins, which are cyclic peptides that inhibit RNA polymerase II, leading to severe liver and kidney damage. Symptoms typically appear 6-24 hours after ingestion and include severe gastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain), followed by a false recovery period, and then progressive liver and kidney failure, which can be fatal if not treated promptly and aggressively.

Toxin Type: Amatoxins (alpha-amanitin, beta-amanitin, gamma-amanitin)Reaction Type: Hepatotoxic (liver-damaging) and Nephrotoxic (kidney-damaging)

Don't confuse with these look-alikes

Misidentification is the most common cause of mushroom poisoning. Bog Bell can be confused with:

  • Funeral Bell — Galerina
  • Autumn Skullcap — Galerina
  • Conocybe — Conocybe
  • Mycena — Mycena

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