How to identify False Parasol

To correctly identify False Parasol (Chlorophyllum molybdites), check each of these features in order. Misidentification is the most common cause of mushroom poisoning, so cross-reference multiple sources.

Step-by-step identification

1. 1

   Cap

   Shape, color, surface texture, and diameter.

   The cap starts as a round, brownish knob and expands to a broad, flattened surface with brownish scales on a whitish background. It can reach up to 40 cm in diameter.

2. 2

   Gills

   Attachment to stem, color, and spacing.

   Free from the stem, crowded, and white, turning greenish with age as the spores mature.

3. 3

   Stem

   Length, shape, surface, and any ring.

   Tall and sturdy, with a double-edged, movable ring. The stem is smooth and whitish, often with brownish scales near the base.

4. 4

   Flesh

   Color, texture, and bruising reaction.

   Thick and white, but may turn reddish-brown when cut or bruised.

5. 5

   Fruiting body

   Overall growth pattern.

   Large and imposing, with a distinctive ring on the stem.

6. 6

   Habitat

   Where it grows and on what substrate.

   Grows in lawns, pastures, and disturbed areas, often in rings or clusters, especially after rain.

Key Facts

Cap surfaces

Dry with brownish scales.

Growth Form

Solitary or in rings/clusters.

Spore Print

Greenish.

Body color

White with brownish scales.

Odor

Unpleasant or slightly fungal.

Flesh bruises

May turn reddish-brown.

Height

10-30 cm

Cap Diameter

10-40 cm

Fruit body characteristics

• Gill attachment: Free.
• Stem shape: Cylindrical.
• Stem surface: Smooth, with brownish scales near the base.
• Ring: Double-edged and movable.
• Stem cross-section: Solid.

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