How to identify Termite Mushroom

To correctly identify Termite Mushroom (Termitomyces), check each of these features in order. Misidentification is the most common cause of mushroom poisoning, so cross-reference multiple sources.

Step-by-step identification

1. 1

   Cap

   Shape, color, surface texture, and diameter.

   The cap is large, white, and convex. It can reach up to 20 cm in diameter.

2. 2

   Gills

   Attachment to stem, color, and spacing.

   The gills are white and crowded.

3. 3

   Stem

   Length, shape, surface, and any ring.

   The stem is long, slender, and cylindrical. It can reach up to 30 cm in length.

4. 4

   Flesh

   Color, texture, and bruising reaction.

   The flesh is white and firm.

5. 5

   Fruiting body

   Overall growth pattern.

   The fruiting body is large, with a cap and stem.

6. 6

   Habitat

   Where it grows and on what substrate.

   The mushrooms grow in association with termites.

Key Facts

Cap surfaces

smooth

Growth Form

solitary or clustered

Spore Print

white

Body color

white

Odor

mild

Flesh bruises

no

Height

up to 30 cm

Cap Diameter

up to 20 cm

Fruit body characteristics

• Gill attachment: adnexed
• Stem shape: cylindrical
• Stem surface: smooth
• Ring: absent
• Stem cross-section: solid

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