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Phallus impudicus, commonly known as the common stinkhorn, is a widespread fungus recognizable for its foul odor and phallic shape when mature. The fruit body initially appears as a whitish egg-like structure, which then ruptures to reveal a spongy stalk topped with a slimy, olive-green spore-bearing gleba. It is found in woodlands and gardens, often near decaying woody material.
How to Identify
- Cap
- The cap is covered with a slimy, olive-green or brownish gleba, which contains the spores and emits a strong, unpleasant odor.
- Gills
- This mushroom does not have gills.
- Stem
- The stem is spongy, white, and hollow, with a phallic shape.
- Flesh
- The flesh of the stalk is spongy and white.
- Fruiting body
- The fruiting body emerges from an egg-like structure, initially white or pinkish, which can be partially buried in the ground.
- Habitat
- Found in woodlands, gardens, and areas with decaying organic matter.
Key Facts
- Cap surfaces: Slimy, spore-covered gleba
- Growth Form: Solitary or in small groups
- Spore Print: Olive-green
- Body color: White stalk, olive-green gleba
- Odor: Strong, unpleasant
- Flesh bruises: Does not typically bruise
- Height: 10-25 cm
- Cap Diameter: 2-5 cm
- Nutrient gathering: Saprotrophic
Safe
SafeGenerally considered non-toxic, but not recommended for consumption due to its strong odor and taste. Some individuals may experience gastrointestinal upset.
Quick Check
- Odor: Strong, unpleasant, carrion-like
- Fruiting: Late summer to autumn
- Substrate: Decaying wood, leaf litter, or rich soil
Where to Find
Europe
Common throughout Europe, especially in deciduous woodlands.
North America
Found in various regions of North America, often in disturbed soil or gardens.
Finding Tips
Smell
The strong, unpleasant odor is often the first indication of its presence.
Habitat
Look for it near decaying wood or in areas with rich organic matter.
Similar Species
Elegant Stinkhorn
Mutinus elegans
Also known as: Devil's Dipstick
Scientific Classification
- Phylum
- Basidiomycota
- Class
- Agaricomycetes
- Order
- Phallales
- Family
- Phallaceae
- Genus
- Phallus
Storage Information
- Max Temperature: 20
- Freezing duration: N/A
- Min Temperature: 2
- Refrigeration: 1-2 days
How to Clean
Cleaning is not typically applicable as this mushroom is not commonly consumed. If desired, wipe the stalk gently with a damp cloth.
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