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The Meadow Waxcap (Hygrocybe pratensis) is a species of agaric fungus in the family Hygrophoraceae. It is characterized by its waxy cap, widely spaced gills, and grassland habitat. It is generally considered edible but not particularly flavorful.
How to Identify
- Cap
- Cap is convex, becoming flattened with age; color ranges from orange to apricot or yellowish; smooth and waxy texture.
- Gills
- Gills are widely spaced, waxy, and decurrent (running down the stem).
- Stem
- Stem is smooth, cylindrical, and the same color as or slightly paler than the cap.
- Flesh
- Flesh is pale and thin.
- Fruiting body
- Small to medium-sized mushroom with a waxy cap and widely spaced gills.
- Habitat
- Found in grasslands, meadows, and pastures.
Key Facts
- Cap surfaces: Smooth, waxy
- Growth Form: Solitary or scattered
- Spore Print: White
- Body color: Orange, apricot, yellowish
- Odor: Mild, not distinctive
- Flesh bruises: No bruising reaction
- Height: 3-8 cm
- Cap Diameter: 2-6 cm
- Nutrient gathering: Saprotrophic
Safe
SafeGenerally considered non-toxic, but edibility is subjective and caution is advised.
Quick Check
- Odor: Mild
- Fruiting: Late summer to autumn
- Substrate: Grassland
Where to Find
Grassland Habitats
Grasslands, meadows, and pastures
Nutrient-Poor Soils
Often found in areas with low nutrient levels
Finding Tips
Seasonal Timing
Look for them in late summer and autumn after rainfall.
Habitat Preference
Check open grassy areas, especially those that are not heavily fertilized.
Similar Species
Yellow-gilled Waxcap
mushroom
Also known as: Hygrocybe flavifolia
Golden Waxcap
mushroom
Also known as: Hygrocybe chlorophana
Scientific Classification
- Phylum
- Basidiomycota
- Class
- Agaricomycetes
- Order
- Agaricales
- Family
- Hygrophoraceae
- Genus
- Hygrocybe
Storage Information
- Max Temperature: 4
- Freezing duration: N/A
- Min Temperature: 2
- Refrigeration: 2-3 days
How to Clean
Gently brush off any dirt or debris. Wipe with a damp cloth if necessary. Avoid soaking in water.
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