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The White Dunce Cap (Conocybe apala) is a small, fragile mushroom known for its conical cap and delicate stature. It is commonly found in grassy areas and is characterized by its pale color and smooth texture. While not typically considered toxic, its small size and lack of culinary appeal make it an insignificant mushroom for consumption.
How to Identify
- Cap
- Conical to bell-shaped, white to pale cream, smooth surface.
- Gills
- Free, close, white to pale brown.
- Stem
- Thin, fragile, white to pale cream, smooth.
- Flesh
- Thin and fragile, white.
- Fruiting body
- Small and delicate.
- Habitat
- Grasslands, lawns, and disturbed soil.
Key Facts
- Cap surfaces: Smooth
- Growth Form: Solitary or scattered
- Spore Print: Rusty brown
- Body color: White to pale cream
- Odor: Indistinct
- Flesh bruises: No bruising
- Height: 2-5 cm
- Cap Diameter: 0.5-2 cm
- Nutrient gathering: Saprophytic
Safe
Mild ToxicityWhile not considered highly toxic, ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in some individuals. It is generally not recommended for consumption due to its small size and lack of culinary value.
Quick Check
- Odor: Indistinct
- Fruiting: Grasslands, lawns
- Substrate: Grass, soil
Where to Find
Grasslands
Grassy areas such as lawns, meadows, and pastures.
Gardens/Parks
Gardens and parks where grass is present.
Finding Tips
After Rain
Look for them after periods of rain when the soil is moist.
Sunny Spots
Check areas with short grass and plenty of sunlight.
Similar Species
Conocybe dunensis
mushroom
Also known as: Dune Conocybe
Conocybe tenera
mushroom
Also known as: Tall Conocybe
Scientific Classification
- Phylum
- Basidiomycota
- Class
- Agaricomycetes
- Order
- Agaricales
- Family
- Bolbitiaceae
- Genus
- Conocybe
Storage Information
- Max Temperature: N/A
- Freezing duration: N/A
- Min Temperature: N/A
- Refrigeration: N/A
How to Clean
This mushroom is generally not collected for consumption due to its small size and insubstantial nature. If cleaning is desired, gently brush off any debris with a soft brush.
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