How to identify Smooth Chanterelle

To correctly identify Smooth Chanterelle (Cantharellus lateritius), check each of these features in order. Misidentification is the most common cause of mushroom poisoning, so cross-reference multiple sources.

Step-by-step identification

1. 1

   Cap

   Shape, color, surface texture, and diameter.

   The cap is smooth, convex to flat, and often develops a wavy or lobed margin. The color ranges from bright orange to yellow.

2. 2

   Gills

   Attachment to stem, color, and spacing.

   The gills are forked, decurrent (running down the stem), and the same color as the cap.

3. 3

   Stem

   Length, shape, surface, and any ring.

   The stem is smooth, slender, and tapers towards the base. It is typically the same color as the cap or slightly lighter.

4. 4

   Flesh

   Color, texture, and bruising reaction.

   The flesh is firm, white to pale yellow, and has a fruity aroma.

5. 5

   Fruiting body

   Overall growth pattern.

   The fruiting body is small to medium-sized, typically 3-8 cm in diameter and 4-10 cm in height.

6. 6

   Habitat

   Where it grows and on what substrate.

   It grows in deciduous and coniferous forests, often near oak and beech trees. It is commonly found in the eastern United States during the summer and fall.

Key Facts

Cap surfaces

Smooth

Growth Form

Mycorrhizal

Spore Print

Pale yellow

Body color

Orange to yellow

Odor

Fruity

Flesh bruises

Does not bruise

Height

4-10 cm

Cap Diameter

3-8 cm

Fruit body characteristics

• Gill attachment: Decurrent
• Stem shape: Tapering
• Stem surface: Smooth
• Ring: Absent
• Stem cross-section: Solid

Explore Smooth Chanterelle