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افتح التطبيقالوصف
Lactarius deterrimus is an orange coloured milkcap mushroom that grows exclusively under coniferous trees, particularly spruces. It is edible, but not highly regarded.
كيفية التحديد
- القبعة
- The cap is convex to flattened, 4–12 cm in diameter, with a depressed center. The margin is incurved when young, becoming uplifted in age. The cap surface is smooth, sticky when moist, and orange in color, sometimes with faint concentric zones.
- الخياشيم
- The gills are crowded, decurrent, and orange, staining greenish where damaged.
- الساق
- The stem is cylindrical, 3–8 cm long and 1–2 cm thick, orange, and often develops green spots or stains. The stem surface is smooth.
- اللب
- The flesh is firm, orange, and stains greenish when cut or bruised.
- الجسم الثمري
- The fruit body is a mushroom.
- الموطن
- Exclusively found in coniferous forests, associated with spruce trees (Picea spp.). It is a mycorrhizal species, forming a symbiotic relationship with the roots of its host tree.
حقائق أساسية
- سطح القبعة: Smooth, sticky when moist
- شكل النمو: Mycorrhizal
- طبعة الأبواغ: Pale ochre
- لون الجسم: Orange, developing greenish stains
- الرائحة: Mild and fruity
- تغير اللون عند القطع: Greenish
- الارتفاع: 3-8 cm
- قطر القبعة: 4-12 cm
- طريقة التغذية: Mycorrhizal
آمن
سمية خفيفةLactarius deterrimus is considered edible, but it is not highly regarded due to its taste and texture. It can cause gastrointestinal upset in some individuals if not properly cooked. It is crucial to accurately identify this mushroom and differentiate it from potentially toxic look-alikes.
فحص سريع
- الرائحة: Mild and fruity
- الإثمار: Late Summer to Autumn
- الركيزة: Coniferous forest floor, associated with spruce trees
أين تجد
Europe
Widely distributed in Europe, particularly in areas with extensive spruce forests.
Asia
Found in parts of Asia where suitable coniferous habitats exist.
North America
Occasionally reported in North America, but its presence may be due to introduction or misidentification.
نصائح الإيجاد
Season
Fruiting occurs in late summer and autumn, typically from August to November.
Habitat
Look under spruce trees in coniferous forests. They prefer moist, well-drained soil.
Association
Search in areas where other mycorrhizal fungi are present, as these conditions often favor Lactarius deterrimus.
الأنواع المشابهة
Edible Orange Milkcap
Mushroom
يُعرف أيضاً باسم: Lactarius deliciosus
Fleecy Milk-cap
Mushroom
يُعرف أيضاً باسم: Lactarius torminosus
Heather Milk Cap
Mushroom
يُعرف أيضاً باسم: Lactarius hepaticus
التصنيف العلمي
- الشعبة
- Basidiomycota
- الفئة
- Agaricomycetes
- الرتبة
- Russulales
- العائلة
- Russulaceae
- الجنس
- Lactarius
معلومات التخزين
- الحد الأقصى للحرارة: 4
- مدة التجميد: 3 months
- الحد الأدنى للحرارة: 2
- التبريد: 2 days
كيفية التنظيف
Carefully brush off any dirt or debris from the cap and stem. Wipe with a damp cloth if necessary. Avoid soaking in water.
استكشف Saffron Milk Cap
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